Easy methods for Cube of a Number | cube of a number calculator
Cube of a number means , If any number is multiplied by itself three times, then the product is called the cube of that number.
Generally the cube of a number denoted as, 3 is written a little up to the right of the numbers.
Here Discussed different easy methods to find the cube of a number without calculator. It will help to all students to do fast calculation in there regular and commutative exams.
First remember cube of a number from 1 to 10.
( 1³= 1 ;
2³= 8 ;
3³= 27 ;
4³= 64 ;
5³= 125 ;
6³= 216 ;
7³= 343 ;
8³= 512 ;
9³= 729 ;
10³= 1000 )
As per the given number we can choose the method for cube of that number
Method : 1 (Cube of a Number End with Zero )
Ex. 1 : Find the cube of 70 ( 70³= ? )
Simple we can write the value of 7³ and add three zeros in right side. i.e 7³ = 343 and 70³ = 343000
Method : 2 ( Cube of a number just near to ten place)
Ex. 1 : Find the cube of 11 ( 11³= ? )
Use the simple algebra formula (a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³.
we can write 11³ = ( 10 + 1 )³ . So here take a = 10 , b = 1 then
( 10 + 1 )³ = 1000 + 300 + 30 + 1 = 1331.
Ex. 2 : Find the cube of 48 ( 48³= ? )
Use the simple algebra formula (a – b)³ = a³ – 3a²b + 3ab² – b³.
we can write 48³ = (50- 2 )³ . So here take a = 50 , b = 2 then
( 50 – 2 )³ = 125000 – 15000 + 600 – 8 = 110592.
Method : 3 (Cube of two digit number).
Ex. 1 : Find the cube of 68 ( 68³= ? )
Take formula (a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³. and here assume Here, a = 6 and b =8.
Step 1 : Take b³ = 8 x 8 x 8 = 512. Take lost digit into the answer last place and remaining value to be add to next step.
i.e Ans : _ _ _ _ _ 2 and 51 to be add in the next step.
Step 2 : Take 3ab² = 3 x 6 x 64 = 3 x 384 = 1152 and 51 ( from previous step). So 1152 + 51 = 1203. Here Take lost digit into the answer next place and remaining value to be add to next step.
i.e Ans : _ _ _ _ 3 2 and 120 is to be add in the next step.
Step 3 : Take 3a²b =(3 x 36 x 8) + 120= 864 + 120 = 984. Here Take lost digit into the answer next place and remaining value to be add to next step.
i.e Ans : _ _ _43 2 and 98 is to be add in the next step.
Step 4 : Take a² =(6 x 6 x 6) + 98= 216 + 98 = 314. Take this value into the answer next places.
i.e Ans : 31443 2.
Therefore, (68)³ = 314432.
Method : 4 ( Cube of any number).
Ex. 1 : Find the cube of 728 ( 728³= ? )
Step 1 : Split the number as like i.e 7 – 28 or 72 – 8.
Here we take 72 – 8 .
Step 2 : Divide the 1st part by 2nd part. i.e 72/8 = 9. Here we can take a = 8 , b= 9 , c = 8³ = 512
Step 3 : Cube of 1st part c = 8 x 8 x 8 = 512. Here Take last digit in answer and remaining value 51 to be add to next step.
i.e Ans : _ _ _ _ 2 and 51 is to be add in the next step.
Step 4 : 3 bc + 51= (3 x 9 x 512) +51= 13824 + 51 = 13875 . Here Take lost digit into the next digit in answer and remaining value 1387 to be add to next step.
i.e Ans : _ _ _ 5 2 and 1387 is to be add in the next step.
Step 5 : 3 b² c +13875= (3 x 9 x 9 x 512) +1387= 124416 + 1387 = 125803 . Here Take lost digit into the next digit in answer and remaining value 12580 to be add to next step.
i.e Ans : _ _ _3 5 2 and 12580 is to be add in the next step.
Step 6 : b³ c +12580= ( 9 x 9 x 9 x512) +12580= 373248 + 12580 = 385828. Here Take this value into the answer
i.e Ans : 385828352.
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